{"id":10796,"date":"2024-09-09T09:39:49","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T01:39:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/?p=10796"},"modified":"2024-09-09T11:39:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T03:39:10","slug":"what-scenarios-require-the-use-of-oil-casing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/what-scenarios-require-the-use-of-oil-casing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_50 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/what-scenarios-require-the-use-of-oil-casing\/#%E6%B7%B1%E6%B0%B4%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E9%92%BB%E4%BA%95\" title=\"\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95\">\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/what-scenarios-require-the-use-of-oil-casing\/#%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%8B%E9%AB%98%E6%B8%A9HPHT%E4%BA%95\" title=\"\u9ad8\u538b\u9ad8\u6e29(HPHT)\u4e95\">\u9ad8\u538b\u9ad8\u6e29(HPHT)\u4e95<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/what-scenarios-require-the-use-of-oil-casing\/#%E5%9C%B0%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%8D%E7%A8%B3%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%95\" title=\"\u5730\u5c42\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e95\">\u5730\u5c42\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e95<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"offshore-drilling-in-deep-water-environments-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%B7%B1%E6%B0%B4%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E9%92%BB%E4%BA%95\"><\/span>\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\n\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u63a2\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u5f00\u91c7\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u94bb\u4e95\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6548\u7387\u548c\u73af\u5883\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6df1\u6c34\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u6cb9\u4e95\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u538b\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u591a\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e95\u7b52\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e95\u7b52\u5728\u5468\u56f4\u5730\u8d28\u6784\u9020\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u584c\u9677\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u652f\u6301\u5728\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u94bb\u4e95\u8bbe\u5907\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5145\u5f53\u5c06\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ece\u50a8\u5c42\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u5730\u9762\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u987a\u5229\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u5730\u5c42\u6216\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u4e95\u773c\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u94bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u5c0f\u76f4\u5f84\u7684\u5b54\u3002\u968f\u7740\u94bb\u63a2\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u58f3\uff0c\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7eb3\u5957\u7ba1\u67f1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ba1\u67f1\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u94a2\u5236\u6210\u5e76\u5185\u886c\u6c34\u6ce5\uff0c\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u63d2\u5165\u4e95\u773c\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u6839\u7ef3\u5b50\u90fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u6df1\u5ea6\u9047\u5230\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf8\u5982\u201c\u6b64\u5916\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u77ed\u8bed\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bfb\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u987a\u5229\u8fde\u63a5\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c4f\u969c\u4e95\u7b52\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u5730\u8d28\u6784\u9020\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9694\u79bb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e95\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u6de1\u6c34\u542b\u6c34\u5c42\u6216\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5957\u7ba1\u7528\u6c34\u6ce5\u56fa\u5b9a\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u5bc6\u5c01\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u6d41\u4f53\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u8d28\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u6750\u6599\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u627f\u53d7\u6781\u7aef\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9065\u63a7\u6f5c\u6c34\u5668 (ROV) \u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7cbe\u786e\u653e\u7f6e\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u6d77\u9762\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6570\u5343\u82f1\u5c3a\u7684\u5957\u7ba1\u67f1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6df1\u6c34\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0e\u6df1\u6c34\u94bb\u63a2\u4f5c\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u3002\u53ef\u81a8\u80c0\u5957\u7ba1\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5957\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u521b\u65b0\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u81a8\u80c0\u5957\u7ba1\u5141\u8bb8\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u4e95\u4e0b\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7b49\u4e13\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4ece\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u6cb9\u4e95\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u5230\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9ad8\u6548\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5f00\u91c7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6df1\u6c34\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a81\u7834\u52d8\u63a2\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5957\u7ba1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u6d77\u4e0a\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5f00\u91c7\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"high-pressure-and-high-temperature-hpht-wells-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%8B%E9%AB%98%E6%B8%A9HPHT%E4%BA%95\"><\/span>\u9ad8\u538b\u9ad8\u6e29(HPHT)\u4e95<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\n\u9ad8\u538b\u9ad8\u6e29 (HPHT) \u4e95\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u94bb\u4e95\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 HPHT \u4e95\u77f3\u6cb9\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u5904\u9047\u5230\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u5178\u578b\u7684\u94bb\u4e95\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7ed9\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e95\u773c\u514d\u53d7\u5730\u8d28\u538b\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u73af\u5883\u5371\u5bb3\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u632b\u6298\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4e95\u55b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e95\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u89c4\u5212\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u4e95\u6df1\u3001\u5730\u5c42\u7279\u5f81\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u671f\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5957\u7ba1\u67f1\u7531\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u5408\u91d1\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u4e95\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u627f\u53d7\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5e76\u62b5\u6297\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u94bb\u4e95\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e95\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e0b\u5957\u7ba1\u548c\u56fa\u4e95\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u4e95\u773c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u5c4f\u969c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u6784\u9020\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6d41\u4f53\u8fd0\u79fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u50a8\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5f00\u91c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/C110-API-5CT-Casing-03.jpg\" alt=\"alt-1122\" class=\"wp-image-1122\" id=\"i1122\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65bd\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e95\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u94bb\u4e95\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63a7\u538b\u94bb\u4e95\uff08MPD\uff09\u548c\u53cc\u68af\u5ea6\u94bb\u4e95\uff08DGD\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u9760\u4e95\u773c\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6d41\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u5e73\u8861\u4e95\u4e0b\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u94bb\u4e95\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u90e8\u7f72\u5bf9\u6cb9\u85cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u589e\u4ea7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e95\u4e0b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u6d4b\u4e95\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5b8c\u4e95\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u4f9d\u9760\u5957\u7ba1\u67f1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cb9\u85cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cb9\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u4f73\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e95\u4e2d\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7b26\u5408\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd0\u8425\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5957\u7ba1\u6750\u6599\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5e76\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e95\u773c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e95\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u6210\u529f\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u77f3\u6cb9\u50a8\u91cf\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u7a0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\u3001\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5957\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u53d6\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content-asset videofit\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Traps in Steel Pipe Purchasing: The Deception of Substituting Seamless with Straight Seam\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZjBxyjC3YaQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e95\u4e2d\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u7a81\u663e\u4e86\u5176\u5bf9\u94bb\u4e95\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"wells-with-unstable-formations-wpaicgheading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%B0%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%8D%E7%A8%B3%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%95\"><\/span>\u5730\u5c42\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e95<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\n\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u94bb\u4e95\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u6210\u529f\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5730\u5c42\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6cb9\u4e95\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5730\u5c42\u5728\u94bb\u4e95\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u52a0\u56fa\uff0c\u4e95\u773c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5c42\u662f\u6307\u5468\u56f4\u5ca9\u77f3\u6216\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e95\u773c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6216\u5185\u805a\u529b\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u5c42\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u584c\u9677\u3001\u584c\u9677\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5371\u53ca\u94bb\u4e95\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6cb9\u4e95\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5f53\u9047\u5230\u6b64\u7c7b\u5730\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u94bb\u4e95\u56e2\u961f\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e95\u773c\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cb9\u4e95\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u662f\u63d2\u5165\u4e95\u773c\u5e76\u56fa\u7ed3\u5230\u4f4d\u7684\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5c42\u7684\u4e95\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e95\u773c\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5c42\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u584c\u9677\u3002\u5957\u7ba1\u5145\u5f53\u5730\u5c42\u548c\u4e95\u7b52\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b54\u58c1\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u94bb\u4e95\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u5c42\u6d41\u4f53\u548c\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5730\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u610f\u5916\u6d41\u4f53\u538b\u529b\u6216\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5957\u7ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9694\u79bb\u4e95\u5185\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u9632\u55b7\u5668 (BOP) \u7b49\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u5907\u6765\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u904f\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u73af\u5883\u4e8b\u6545\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cb9\u4e95\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5957\u7ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u7834\u88c2\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u7834\u88c2\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6cb9\u4e95\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5957\u7ba1\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6cb9\u4e95\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u5e72\u9884\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u4e95\u3001\u6c34\u529b\u538b\u88c2\u6216\u6cb9\u4e95\u589e\u4ea7\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5c42\u7684\u6cb9\u4e95\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc4\u4f30\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u5c42\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u8fd0\u79fb\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6b64\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9884\u671f\u4e95\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e95\u773c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5957\u7ba1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94bb\u4e95\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u5408\u91d1\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5c42\u4e2d\u6cb9\u4e95\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u56fa\u4e95\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4e95\u773c\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u5730\u5c42\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e95\u4e2d\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5728\u786e\u4fdd\u4e95\u773c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u5c42\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u6574\u4f53\u4e95\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u52a0\u56fa\u548c\u904f\u5236\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u94bb\u4e95\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u5957\u7ba1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u50a8\u91cf\u6f5c\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95 \u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u63a2\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u884c\u4e1a\u52d8\u63a2\u548c\u5f00\u91c7\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u94bb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1882,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[68,1555,1844,1558,1566,1568,101,2160,98,1576,1582],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.0","language":"zh","enabled_languages":["en","ar","zh","nl","fr","de","hi","id","it","ja","ko","pt","ru","es","th","tr","vi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"nl":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10796"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10796"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10796\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crudepipes.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}